Tabellensammlung Chemie/ Dichte gasförmiger Stoffe: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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Aktuelle Version vom 5. März 2023, 19:15 Uhr
| Gas | andere Bezeichnungen | CAS-Nummer | Formel | Molare Masse g/mol |
Schmelz punkt °C |
Siede punkt °C |
Kritische Temperatur °C |
Kritischer Druck bar |
Dichte kg/m3 |
Bemerkung |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[w:Ammoniak|Vorlage:SortKeyAmmoniak]] | Azan | 7664-41-7 | NH3 | 17,031 | -77,72 | -33,35 | 132,3 | 113 | 0,769 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Antimonwasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyAntimonwasserstoff]] | Stiban, Stibin, Antimonhydrid | 7803-52-3 | SbH3 | 124,77 | -88,5 | -17,15 | 167,2 | 73,06 | 5,685 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Argon|Vorlage:SortKeyArgon]] | k.A. | 7440-37-1 | Ar | 39,948 | -189,3 | -185,87 | -122,43 | 48,74 | 1,7838 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Arsen(V)-fluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyArsen-V-fluorid]] | Arsenpentafluorid | 7784-36-3 | AsF5 | 169,914 | -79,8 | -52,8 | 84,6 | 41,1 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Arsin|Vorlage:SortKeyArsin]] | Arsenwasserstoff, Arsan | 7784-42-1 | AsH3 | 77,945 | -116 | -62,48 | 99,9 | 66 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Bis(fluoroxy)perfluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyBis(fluoroxy)perfluormethan]] | k.A. | 16282-67-0 | CF4O2 | 120,003 | k.A. | 16,5 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Bismutan|Vorlage:SortKeyBismutan]] | Wismutwasserstoff | 18288-22-7 | BiH3 | 212,004 | -67 | 16,8 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Bortrichlorid|Vorlage:SortKeyBortrichlorid]] | Borchlorid, Trichlorboran | 10294-34-5 | BCl3 | 117,169 | -107 | 12,5 | 178,8 | 38,7 | 4,865 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/ Dichte auch 4,913 |
| [[w:Bortrifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyBortrifluorid]] | Trifluorboran | 7637-07-2 | BF3 | 67,806 | -126,8 | -100,3 | -12,2 | 49,8 | 3,044 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Bromchlordifluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyBromchlordifluormethan]] | R12B1, Freon 12B1 | 353-59-3 | CBrClF2 | 165,364 | -160,5 | -3,7 | 154,6 | 42,5 | 7,678 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Bromchlorid|Vorlage:SortKeyBromchlorid]] | Brommonochlorid | 13863-41-7 | BrCl | 115,357 | -66 | 5 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/ Zersetzung bei ca. 10°C |
| [[w:1-Brom-1,2-Difluorethylen|Vorlage:SortKey1-Brom-1,2-Difluorethylen]] | k.A. | 358-99-6 | C2HBrF2 | 142,93 | k.A. | 19 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Bromdifluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyBromdifluormethan]] | R22B1 | 1511-62-2 | CHBrF2 | 130,919 | -145 | -14,6 | 138,8 | 51,32 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Bromdifluorphosphan|Vorlage:SortKeyBromdifluorphosphan]] | k.A. | 15597-40-7 | PBrF2 | 148,88 | -133,8 | -16,1 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Bromethen |Vorlage:SortKeyBromethen ]] | Vinylbromid | 593-60-2 | C2H3Br | 106,949 | -138 | 15,8 | 199,9 | 71,8 | k.A. | -/ krit. Druck auch 55,5 bar |
| [[w:Bromethin|Vorlage:SortKeyBromethin]] | k.A. | 593-61-3 | C2HBr | 104,933 | k.A. | 4,7 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Bromfluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyBromfluormethan]] | k.A. | 373-52-4 | CH2BrF | 112,929 | k.A. | 19 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1-Brom-1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1-Brom-1,1,2,2,3,3,3- heptafluorpropan]] |
FC-217CAB1 | 422-85-5 | C3BrF7 | 248,925 | k.A. | 12 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Brompentafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKeyBrompentafluorethan]] | k.A. | 354-55-2 | C2BrF5 | 198,92 | k.A. | -21 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Bromtrifluorethen|Vorlage:SortKeyBromtrifluorethen]] | k.A. | 598-73-2 | C2BrF3 | 160,921 | k.A. | -2,5 | 158,85 | 44,8 | k.A. | -/krit. Temp. auch 185 °C |
| [[w:Bromtrifluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyBromtrifluormethan]] | R13B1 | 75-63-8 | CF3Br | 148,91 | -172 | -57,75 | 67 | 39,8 | 6,21 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Bromwasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyBromwasserstoff]] | Wasserstoffbromid | 10035-10-6 | HBr | 80,912 | -86,8 | -66,72 | 90,05 | 85,4 | 3,6443 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:1,2-Butadien|Vorlage:SortKey1,2-Butadien]] | Methylallen | 590-19-2 | C4H6 | 54,091 | -136,2 | 10,9 | 178,9 | 43,6 | k.A. | -/ krit. Temp. auch 170,6 °C, krit. Druck auch 45,0 bar |
| [[w:1,3-Butadien|Vorlage:SortKey1,3-Butadien]] | Divinyl, Buta-1,3-dien | 106-99-0 | C4H6 | 54,091 | -108,9 | -4,41 | 152 | 43,3 | 2,479 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:1,3-Butadiin|Vorlage:SortKey1,3-Butadiin]] | Diethin, Diacetylen | 460-12-8 | C4H2 | 50,059 | -36,4 | 10,3 | 204,9 | 58,6 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:iso-Butan|Vorlage:SortKeyiso-Butan]] | 2-Methylpropan, Isobutan, R600a | 75-28-5 | C4H10 | 58,12 | -159,4 | -11,73 | 134,98 | 37,2 | 2,697 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:n-Butan|Vorlage:SortKeyn-Butan]] | R600, Freon 600, Diethyl | 106-97-8 | C4H10 | 58,122 | -138,4 | -0,5 | 152 | 38 | 2,704 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:1-Buten|Vorlage:SortKey1-Buten]] | n-Buten, 1-Butylen | 106-98-9 | C4H8 | 56,107 | -185,3 | -6,26 | 146,4 | 40,2 | 2,599 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:cis-2-Buten|Vorlage:SortKeycis-2-Buten]] | cis-But-2-en, cis-Dimethylethylen |
590-18-1 | C4H8 | 56,107 | -138,9 | 3,72 | 162,4 | 42,1 | 2,581 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:trans-2-Buten|Vorlage:SortKeytrans-2-Buten]] | trans-But-2-en, trans-Dimethylethylen | 624-64-6 | C4H8 | 56,107 | -105,5 | 0,88 | 155,5 | 41 | 2,58 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Methylpropen|Vorlage:SortKeyiso-Buten]] | 2-Methylpropen | 115-11-7 | C4H8 | 56,107 | -140,4 | -6,9 | 144,7 | 39,9 | 2,599 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:1-Butin|Vorlage:SortKey1-Butin]] | Ethylethin | 107-00-6 | C4H6 | 54,091 | -125,7 | 8,08 | -170 | 48,6 | k.A. | -/ krit. Temp. auch -190,6 °C, krit. Druck auch 49,5 bar |
| [[w:Carbonylboran|Vorlage:SortKeyCarbonylboran]] | k.A. | 13205-44-2 | BH3CO | 41,845 | -137 | -64 | 55,4 | 47,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Carbonylfluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyCarbonylfluorid]] | Kohlenoxiddifluorid, Fluorphosgen |
353-50-4 | COF2 | 66,007 | -111,3 | -84,57 | 23,8 | 57,6 | k.A. | -/ krit. Temp. auch 14,7 °C |
| [[w:Carbonylselenid|Vorlage:SortKeyCarbonylselenid]] | k.A. | 1603-84-5 | COSe | 106,97 | -124,4 | -21,7 | 133,4 | 86,3 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Carbonylsulfid|Vorlage:SortKeyCarbonylsulfid]] | Kohlenoxidsulfid | 463-58-1 | COS | 60,076 | -138,8 | -50,2 | 105,6 | 63,5 | 2,721 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Chlor|Vorlage:SortKeyChlor]] | k.A. | 7782-50-5 | Cl2 | 70,906 | -100,98 | -34,05 | 143,9 | 77 | 3,215 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Chlorcyan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorcyan]] | ClCN | 506-77-4 | ClCN | 61,47 | -6,9 | 12,95 | 175,9 | 59,9 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlordifluoramin|Vorlage:SortKeyChlordifluoramin]] | k.A. | 13637-87-1 | NClF2 | 87,457 | -195 | -67 | 64,4 | 51,5 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlordifluorethan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlordifluorethan]] | 1-Chlor-1,1-difluorethan, R142b | 75-68-3 | C2H3ClF2 | 100,496 | -130,8 | -9,2 | 137 | 41 | 4,71 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:2-Chlor-1,1-Difluorethen|Vorlage:SortKey2-Chlor-1,1-Difluorethen]] | R1122, Freon 1122 | 359-10-4 | C2HClF2 | 98,48 | -138,5 | -18,5 | 127,4 | 44,61 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlordifluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlordifluormethan]] | R22, Freon 22, Difluorchlormethan | 75-45-6 | CHClF2 | 86,468 | -157,42 | -40,75 | 96 | 49,7 | 3,936 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Chlordifluorphosphan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlordifluorphosphan]] | k.A. | 14335-40-1 | PClF2 | 104,424 | -164,8 | -47,3 | 89,3 | 45,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlordifluorphosphoroxid|Vorlage:SortKeyChlordifluorphosphoroxid]] | k.A. | 13769-75-0 | POClF2 | 120,423 | -96,4 | 3,1 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlordioxid|Vorlage:SortKeyChlordioxid]] | E 926 | 13769-75-0 | ClO2 | 67,452 | -76 | 10,5 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlorethan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorethan]] | R160, Ethylchlorid | 75-00-3 | C2H5Cl | 64,514 | -142,5 | 13,1 | 187,2 | 52,7 | 2,78 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Chlorethen|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorethen]] | Vinylchlorid, R1140 | 75-01-4 | C2H3Cl | 62,5 | -153,8 | -13,7 | 156,6 | 56 | 2,86 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Chlorethin|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorethin]] | Chloracetylen | 593-63-5 | C2HCl | 60,482 | -126 | -30 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlorfluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorfluorid]] | k.A. | 7790-89-8 | ClF | 54,451 | -155,6 | -101 | 9,2 | 79 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlorfluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorfluormethan]] | R31, Freon 31, Monochlormono fluormethan |
593-70-4 | CH2ClF | 68,477 | -135,2 | -9,1 | 153,9 | 56,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:2-Chlorheptafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey2-Chlorheptafluorpropan]] | k.A. | 76-18-6 | C3ClF7 | 204,474 | -86 | -2 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1-Chlor-1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1-Chlor-1,1,2,3,3,3- hexafluorpropan]] |
k.A. | 359-58-0 | C3HClF6 | 186,483 | k.A. | 17,2 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:2-Chlor-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey2-Chlor-1,1,1,3,3,3- hexafluorpropan]] |
k.A. | 431-87-8 | C3HClF6 | 186,483 | k.A. | 14,2 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlormethan]] | Methylchlorid, R40 | 74-87-3 | CH3Cl | 50,49 | -97,7 | -23,8 | 143,1 | 66,8 | 2,3075 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Chlormonoxid|Vorlage:SortKeyChlormonoxid]] | Dichlormonooxid | 7791-21-1 | Cl2O | 86,904 | -120,6 | 2,2 | 171,5 | 74,9 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1-Chloro-1-fluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1-Chloro-1-fluorethane]] | R151a | 1615-75-4 | C2H4ClF | 82,504 | k.A. | 16,1 | 184,9 | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlorpentafluoraceton|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorpentafluoraceton]] | Chlorpentafluorpropanon | 79-53-8 | C3ClF5O | 182,476 | -133 | 8 | 137,5 | 28,8 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlorpentafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorpentafluorethan]] | R115 | 76-15-3 | C2ClF5 | 154,466 | -99,4 | -38,7 | 80 | 31,6 | 7,1 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Chlorpentafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorpentafluorid]] | k.A. | 13637-63-3 | ClF5 | 130,45 | -103 | -13,1 | 142,9 | 52,69 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:2-Chlor-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluor-1-propen|Vorlage:SortKey2-Chlor-1,1,3,3,3- pentafluor-1-propen]] |
k.A. | 2804-50-4 | C3ClF5 | 166,477 | k.A. | 6,8 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1-Chlor-1,1,2,2-tetrafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1-Chlor-1,1,2,2- tetrafluorethan]] |
R124a | 354-25-6 | C2HClF4 | 136,48 | -117 | -10,2 | 126,7 | 37,16 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:2-Chlor-1,1,1,2-tetrafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey2-Chlor-1,1,1,2- tetrafluorethan]] |
R124 | 2837-89-0 | C2HClF4 | 136,48 | -199 | -12,1 | 122,2 | 36,6 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1-Chlor-1,1,2-trifluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1-Chlor-1,1,2-trifluorethan]] | R133b | 421-04-5 | C2H2ClF3 | 118,485 | -32,6 | 12 | 155,8 | 40,9 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1-Chlor-1,2,2-trifluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1-Chlor-1,2,2-trifluorethan]] | R133 | 431-07-2 | C2H2ClF3 | 118,485 | -65 | 17 | 155,5 | 40,8 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:2-Chlor-1,1,1-trifluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey2-Chlor-1,1,1-trifluorethan]] | R133a | 75-88-7 | C2H2ClF3 | 118,485 | -105,5 | 6,1 | 156,9 | 40,8 | k.A. | -/ krit. Temp. auch 151,9 °C |
| [[w:Chlortrifluorethen|Vorlage:SortKeyChlortrifluorethen]] | R1113 | 79-38-9 | C2ClF3 | 116,469 | -158,1 | -27,8 | 105,8 | 39,3 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlortrifluorgermanium|Vorlage:SortKeyChlortrifluorgermanium]] | k.A. | 14188-40-0 | GeF3Cl | 165,06 | -66,2 | -20,3 | 115,3 | 42 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlortrifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyChlortrifluorid]] | k.A. | 7790-91-2 | ClF3 | 92,448 | -76,3 | 11,75 | 95,3 | 53,7 | k.A. | -/ krit. Temp. auch 174 °C, krit. Druck auch 57,8 bar |
| [[w:Chlortrifluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlortrifluormethan]] | R13, Freon 13 | 75-72-9 | CClF3 | 104,458 | -181 | -81,1 | 28,9 | 39,1 | 4,718 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Chlortrifluorsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyChlortrifluorsilan]] | k.A. | 14049-36-6 | ClF3Si | 120,534 | -138 | -70 | 34,5 | 34,65 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chlorwasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorwasserstoff]] | Hydrogenchlorid, Salzsäure wasserfrei | 7647-01-0 | HCl | 36,461 | -111,1 | -85,05 | 51,4 | 82,6 | 1,6392 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Chlorylfluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyChlorylfluorid]] | k.A. | 13637-83-7 | ClO2F | 86,45 | -15 | -6 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Chloryltrifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyChloryltrifluorid]] | k.A. | 38680-84-1 | ClO2F3 | 124,45 | -81 | -22 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Cyclobutan|Vorlage:SortKeyCyclobutan]] | Tetramethylen | 287-23-0 | C4H8 | 56,107 | -90,7 | 12,5 | 186,8 | 49,7 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Cyclobuten|Vorlage:SortKeyCyclobuten]] | k.A. | 822-35-5 | C4H6 | 54,091 | -119,4 | 2,6 | 173,2 | 52,66 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Cyclopropan|Vorlage:SortKeyCyclopropan]] | Trimethylen | 75-19-4 | C3H6 | 42,08 | -127,6 | -32,81 | 124,8 | 55,4 | 1,92 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Cyclopropen|Vorlage:SortKeyCyclopropen]] | k.A. | 2781-85-3 | C3H4 | 40,064 | k.A. | -36 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Deuterium|Vorlage:SortKeyDeuterium]] | Schwerer Wasserstoff | 7782-39-0 | D2 | 4,028 | -254,42 | -249,58 | -234,8 | 16,65 | 0,179 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa |
| [[w:Diazomethan|Vorlage:SortKeyDiazomethan]] | Azimethylen | 334-88-3 | CH2N2 | 42,04 | -145 | -23 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Diboran|Vorlage:SortKeyDiboran]] | Diborhexahydrid, Borhydrid, Borwasserstoff | 19287-45-7 | B2H6 | 27,67 | -165,5 | -92,5 | 16 | 40 | 1,248 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Dichlordifluorgerman|Vorlage:SortKeyDichlordifluorgermane]] | k.A. | 24422-21-7 | GeF2Cl2 | 181,51 | -51,8 | -2,8 | 140,54 | 37,97 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Dichlordifluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyDichlordifluormethan]] | Freon 12, R12, Halocarbon 12 | 75-71-8 | CCl2F2 | 120,913 | -155 | -29,8 | 112 | 41,1 | 5,539 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Dichlordifluorsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyDichlordifluorsilan]] | k.A. | 18356-71-3 | Cl2F2Si | 136,988 | -44 | -32 | 95,9 | 35 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Dichlorfluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyDichlorfluormethan]] | R21, Freon 21, Halocarbon 21 | 75-43-4 | CHCl2F | 102,922 | -135 | 8,92 | 178,5 | 51,7 | 4,43 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Dichlorfluorphosphan|Vorlage:SortKeyDichlorfluorphosphan]] | k.A. | 15597-63-4 | PCl2F | 120,877 | -144 | 13,9 | 189,9 | 49,6 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Dichlorsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyDichlorsilan]] | DCS | 4109-96-0 | SiH2Cl2 | 101,007 | -122 | 8,4 | 176,3 | 43,8 | 4,27 | 15 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:1,1-Dichlortetrafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1-Dichlortetrafluorethan]] | 1,1-Dichlor-1,2,2,2- tetrafluorethan; R114 |
374-07-2 | C2Cl2F4 | 170,92 | -56,6 | 3 | 145,4 | 33 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,2-Dichlortetrafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1,2-Dichlortetrafluorethan]] | 1,2-Dichlor-1,1,2,2- tetrafluorethan; R114a, Cryofluoran |
76-14-2 | C2Cl2F4 | 170,92 | -92,53 | 3,77 | 145,7 | 32,6 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Difluoramin|Vorlage:SortKeyDifluoramin]] | k.A. | 10405-27-3 | NHF2 | 53,0114 | -157,15 | -23 | 129,9 | 99,5 | k.A. | -/Smp. auch -116,4 °C |
| [[w:cis-Difluordiazin|Vorlage:SortKeycis-Difluordiazin]] | cis-Distickstoffdifluorid | 13812-43-6 | N2F2 | 66,01 | -195 | -105,75 | -1,2 | 70,9 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:trans-Difluordiazin|Vorlage:SortKeytrans-Difluordiazin]] | trans-Distickstoffdifluorid | 13776-62-0 | N2F2 | 66,01 | -172 | -111,5 | -13 | 55,7 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Difluordioxid|Vorlage:SortKeyDifluordioxid]] | Fluorperoxid, Disauerstoffdifluorid | 7783-44-0 | F2O2 | 66,996 | -154 | -57 | k.A. | 65,09 | 2,42 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:1,1-Difluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1-Difluorethan]] | R152a | 75-37-6 | C2H4F2 | 66,05 | -117 | -24,9 | 113,29 | 45,2 | 3,039 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:1,2-Difluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1,2-Difluorethan]] | R152 | 624-72-6 | C2H4F2 | 66,05 | -97 | 10 | 171 | 43,4 | k.A. | -/Sdp. auch +6°C und +31°C |
| [[w:1,1-Difluorethen|Vorlage:SortKey1,1-Difluorethen]] | R1132a, Vinylidenfluorid | 75-38-7 | C2H2F2 | 64,034 | -144 | -85,7 | 30,1 | 42,9 | 2,887 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:cis-1,2-Difluorethen|Vorlage:SortKeycis-1,2-Difluorethen]] | k.A. | 1630-77-9 | C2H2F2 | 64,034 | -165 | -28 | 121,5 | 47,7 | k.A. | -/Sdp. auch -36°C |
| [[w:trans-1,2-Difluorethen|Vorlage:SortKeytrans-1,2-Difluorethen]] | k.A. | 1630-78-0 | C2H2F2 | 64,034 | k.A. | -28 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/Sdp. auch -42°C |
| [[w:Difluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyDifluormethan]] | R32, Methylenfluorid | 75-10-5 | CH2F2 | 52,024 | -136 | -51,7 | 78,1 | 57,8 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1-Difluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1-Difluorpropan]] | R272fb | 430-61-5 | C3H6F2 | 80,077 | -101 | 11 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:2,2-Difluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey2,2-Difluorpropan]] | k.A. | 420-45-1 | C3H6F2 | 80,077 | -104,8 | -0,4 | 155,8 | 40,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Dimethylamin|Vorlage:SortKeyDimethylamin]] | Methylmethanamin | 124-40-3 | C2H7N | 45,084 | -92,19 | 6,9 | 164,5 | 53,1 | 1,94 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:cis-Dimethyldiazin|Vorlage:SortKeycis-Dimethyldiazin]] | cis-1,2-Dimethyldiazen, Azomethan | 4143-42-4 | C2H6N2 | 58,082 | -95 | -66 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:trans-Dimethyldiazin|Vorlage:SortKeytrans-Dimethyldiazin]] | trans-1,2-Dimethyldiazen, Azomethan | 4143-41-3 | C2H6N2 | 58,082 | -78 | 1,5 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Dimethylether|Vorlage:SortKeyDimethylether]] | Methoxymethan, Methylether | 115-10-6 | C2H6O | 46,068 | -141,5 | -24,82 | 126,8 | 52,7 | 2,113 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Dimethylperoxid|Vorlage:SortKeyDimethylperoxid]] | k.A. | 690-02-8 | C2H6O2 | 62,068 | -100 | 14 | k.A. | k.A. | 1,974 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:2,2-Dimethylpropan|Vorlage:SortKey2,2-Dimethylpropan]] | Neopentan | 463-82-1 | C5H12 | 72,149 | -16,4 | 9,5 | 160,6 | 32 | 3,15 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Dimethylsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyDimethylsilan]] | 2-Silapropan | 1111-74-6 | C2H6Si | 60,17 | -150 | -19,6 | 125 | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Disilan|Vorlage:SortKeyDisilan]] | Silicoethan | 1590-87-0 | Si2H6 | 62,22 | -132,5 | -14,75 | 151 | 35,8 | 2,865 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Disilylmethan|Vorlage:SortKeyDisilylmethan]] | 1,3-Disilapropan | 1759-88-2 | CH8Si2 | 76,246 | k.A. | 15 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Distickstoffmonoxid|Vorlage:SortKeyDistickstoffmonoxid]] | Lachgas, Stickoxydul | 10024-97-2 | N2O | 44,012 | -90,86 | -88,46 | 36,5 | 72,7 | 1,979 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Distickstofftrioxid|Vorlage:SortKeyDistickstofftrioxid]] | k.A. | 10544-73-7 | N2O3 | 76,011 | -103 | 3 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/ kein Sdp. da Zersetzung (Siedebereich zw- -40 und +3 °C) |
| [[w:Ethan|Vorlage:SortKeyEthan]] | Dimethyl | 74-84-0 | C2H6 | 30,069 | -182,79 | -88,63 | 32,3 | 48,9 | 1,355 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Ethenon|Vorlage:SortKeyEthenon]] | Keten, Ketenon | 463-51-4 | C2H2O | 42,036 | -151 | -49,8 | 96,9 | 58,1 | k.A. | -/ > -80 °C Polymerisierung, Smp. auch -56 °C |
| [[w:Ethin|Vorlage:SortKeyEthin]] | Acetylen | 74-86-2 | C2H2 | 26,038 | -81,8 | -84,7 | 35,2 | 61,4 | 1,173 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt |
| [[w:Ethinylsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyEthinylsilan]] | Silylacetylen | 1066-27-9 | C2H4Si | 56,14 | k.A. | -22,5 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Ethoxytrifluorsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyEthoxytrifluorsilan]] | k.A. | 460-55-9 | C2H5F3OSi | 130,141 | -122 | 7 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Ethylamin|Vorlage:SortKeyEthylamin]] | Aminoethan, Ethanamin | 75-04-7 | C2H7N | 45,084 | -83,3 | 16,6 | 183,2 | 56 | 0,7057 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Ethylen|Vorlage:SortKeyEthylen]] | Ethen | 74-85-1 | C2H4 | 28,053 | -169,15 | -103,71 | 9,8 | 51,5 | 1,261 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Ethylenoxid|Vorlage:SortKeyEthylenoxid]] | Oxiran | 75-21-8 | C2H4O | 44,052 | -112,5 | 10,7 | 195,8 | 71,9 | 1,886 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Ethylmethylether|Vorlage:SortKeyEthylmethylether]] | Methoxyethan | 540-67-0 | C3H8O | 60,095 | -139 | 7,4 | 164,65 | 44 | k.A. | -/ Smp. auch -113 °C |
| [[w:Ethylnitrit|Vorlage:SortKeyEthylnitrit]] | Salpetrigsäureethylester | 109-95-5 | C2H5NO2 | 75,067 | k.A. | 17,4 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Ethyltrifluorsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyEthyltrifluorsilan]] | k.A. | 353-89-9 | C2H5F3Si | 114,142 | -105 | -4,4 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Fluor|Vorlage:SortKeyFluor]] | k.A. | 7782-41-4 | F2 | 37,9968 | -219,67 | -188,13 | -129 | 52,2 | 1,6965 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:2-Fluor-1,3-butadien|Vorlage:SortKey2-Fluor-1,3-butadien]] | Fluoropren | 381-61-3 | C4H5F | 72,081 | k.A. | 12 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Fluorcyan|Vorlage:SortKeyFluorcyan]] | k.A. | 1495-50-7 | CFN | 45,016 | -82 | -46 | 95,4 | 79 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Fluorethan|Vorlage:SortKeyFluorethan]] | Ethylfluorid, R161 | 353-36-6 | C2H5F | 48,059 | -143,2 | -37,1 | 102 | 50,28 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Fluorethen|Vorlage:SortKeyFluorethen]] | Vinylfluorid, R1141 | 75-02-5 | C2H3F | 46,043 | -160,5 | -72,2 | 54,7 | 54,3 | 2,085 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Fluorformaldehyd|Vorlage:SortKeyFluorformaldehyd]] | k.A. | 1493-02-3 | CHFO | 48,016 | -142,2 | -26,5 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Fluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyFluormethan]] | Methylfluorid, R41 | 593-53-3 | CH3F | 34,033 | -141,8 | -78,4 | 44,5 | 58,8 | 1,536 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Fluornitrat|Vorlage:SortKeyFluornitrat]] | k.A. | 7789-26-6 | FNO3 | 81,003 | -175 | -46 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Fluorperchlorat|Vorlage:SortKeyFluorperchlorat]] | k.A. | 10049-03-3 | FClO4 | 118,45 | -167,3 | -16 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1-Fluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1-Fluorpropan]] | k.A. | 460-13-9 | C3H7F | 62,086 | -159 | -3 | 148,9 | 41,6 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:2-Fluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey2-Fluorpropan]] | k.A. | 420-26-8 | C3H7F> | 62,086 | -133 | -10 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:2-Fluorpropen|Vorlage:SortKey2-Fluorpropen]] | k.A. | 1184-60-7 | C3H5F | 60,07 | -133,7 | -24 | 123,5 | 44,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:3-Fluorpropen|Vorlage:SortKey3-Fluorpropen]] | k.A. | 818-92-8 | C3H5F | 60,07 | k.A. | -3 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Fluorwasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyFluorwasserstoff]] | Flußsäure wasserfrei, Hydrogenfluorid | 7664-39-3 | HF | 20,006 | -83,36 | 19,54 | 187,8 | 64,8 | 0,86 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Formaldehyd|Vorlage:SortKeyFormaldehyd]] | Methanal | 50-00-0 | CH2O | 30,03 | -117 | -19,1 | 134,9 | 65,9 | k.A. | -/ Smp. auch -92 °C |
| [[w:Gallan|Vorlage:SortKeyGallan]] | Gallium-(III)-hydrid | 13572-93-5 | GaH3 | 72,747 | -15 | 0 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/ Smp. auch -50°C, kein Sdp. da Zersetzung |
| [[w:German|Vorlage:SortKeyGerman]] | Monogerman, Germaniumtetrahydrid | 7782-65-2 | GeH4 | 76,64 | -165 | -88,35 | 34,85 | 55,5 | 3,46 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Germanium-(IV)-fluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyGermanium-(IV)-fluorid]] | Tetrafluorgerman | 7783-58-6 | GeF4 | 148,6 | -15 | -36,5 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/ Smp. = Tripelpunkt, Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt |
| [[w:Helium|Vorlage:SortKeyHelium]] | k.A. | 7440-59-7 | He | 4,0026 | -271,15 | -268,934 | -267,95 | 2,275 | 0,1785 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/Smp. bei 3,757kPa |
| Vorlage:SortKeyHelium-3 | k.A. | 14762-55-1 | 3He | 3,01603 | -272,83 | -269,96 | -269,84 | 1,1459 | k.A. | -/Smp. bei 29,3 bar |
| [[w:1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,2,3,3,3- Heptafluorpropan]] |
R227ea | 431-89-0 | C3HF7 | 170,029 | -131 | -16,4 | 101,9 | 59,52 | k.A. | -/Sdp. auch +20°C, krit. Druck auch 29,1bar |
| [[w:Hexafluoraceton|Vorlage:SortKeyHexafluoraceton]] | Perfluoraceton | 684-16-2 | C3F6O | 166,021 | -125,5 | -27,4 | 84,1 | 28,4 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,2,3,4,4-Hexafluor-1,3-butadien|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,2,3,4,4-Hexafluor- 1,3-butadien]] |
Perfluor-1,3-butadien | 685-63-2 | C4F6 | 162,033 | -132 | 6 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1,4,4,4-Hexafluor-2-butin|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,4,4,4-Hexafluor-2-butin]] | k.A. | 692-50-2 | C4F6 | 162,03 | -117 | -24,6 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Hexafluorcyclobuten|Vorlage:SortKeyHexafluorcyclobuten]] | Perfluorcyclobuten | 697-11-0 | C4F6 | 162,033 | -60 | 5,5 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Hexafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKeyHexafluorethan]] | R116 | 76-16-4 | C2F6 | 138,01 | -100,1 | -78,2 | 29,8 | 30,4 | 6,246 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Hexafluormethandiamin|Vorlage:SortKeyHexafluormethandiamin]] | k.A. | 4394-93-8 | CF6N2 | 154,015 | k.A. | 2,6 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1,2,2,3-Hexafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,2,2,3-Hexafluorpropan]] | k.A. | 677-56-5 | C3H2F6 | 152,038 | -83 | -1 | 128,1 | 33,1 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1,2,3,3-Hexafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,2,3,3-Hexafluorpropan]] | R236ea | 431-63-0 | C3H2F6 | 152,038 | -83,15 | 6,1 | 139,2 | 34,1 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluorpropan]] | R236fa | 690-39-1 | C3H2F6 | 152,038 | -94 | -1,4 | 133,7 | 33,1 | k.A. | -/krit. Temp. auch 124,9 °C |
| [[w:1,1,2,2,3,3-Hexafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,2,2,3,3-Hexafluorpropan]] | R236ca | 680-00-2 | C3H2F6 | 152,038 | -83 | 10 | 144 | 31,5 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Hexafluorpropen|Vorlage:SortKeyHexafluorpropen]] | k.A. | 116-15-4 | C3F6 | 150,022 | -156,5 | -29,4 | 86,2 | 27,5 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Hexafluorpropylenoxid|Vorlage:SortKeyHexafluorpropylenoxid]] | Perfluorpropylenoxid, (Trifluormethyl)trifluoroxiran | 428-59-1 | C3F6O | 166,022 | -129 | -27 | 85 | 27 | -/Smp. auch -144°C, Sdp. auch -42°C | |
| [[w:1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluor-2-trifluormethylpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluor-2-trifluormethylpropan]] | Perfluorisobutan | 382-24-1 | C4HF9 | 220,036 | -120 | 13 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Iodheptafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyIodheptafluorid]] | Iod-(VII)-fluorid | 16921-96-3 | IF7 | 259,893 | 6,5 | 4,8 | -174,4 | 41,3 | k.A. | -/ Smp. = Tripelpunkt, Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt |
| [[w:Iodwasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyIodwasserstoff]] | Wasserstoffiodid | 10034-85-2 | HI | 127,912 | -50,46 | -35,38 | 151 | 83 | 5,789 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Kohlendioxid|Vorlage:SortKeyKohlendioxid]] | Kohlenstoff(IV)-oxid | 124-38-9 | CO2 | 44,01 | -56,56 | -78,5 | 31 | 73,8 | 1,9769 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ Smp. = Tripelpunkt, Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt |
| Vorlage:SortKeyKohlendioxid-13C | k.A. | 1111-72-4 | 13CO2 | 44,999 | k.A. | -78 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/ Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt |
| [[w:Kohlenmonoxid|Vorlage:SortKeyKohlenmonoxid]] | Kohlenoxid | 630-08-0 | CO | 28,01 | -205,1 | -191,5 | -140,2 | 35 | 1,2505 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Krypton|Vorlage:SortKeyKrypton]] | k.A. | 7439-90-9 | Kr | 83,798 | -156,95 | -153,3 | -63,75 | 55,1 | 3,733 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Luft (trocken)|Vorlage:SortKeyLuft (trocken)]] | k.A. | --- | --- | 28,96 | -216,2 bis -191,3 | -194,35 | -141,65 | 36,6 | 1,293 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ Molgewicht aus mittlerer Zusammensetzung |
| [[w:Methan|Vorlage:SortKeyMethan]] | k.A. | 74-82-8 | CH4 | 16,0426 | -182,48 | -161,49 | -82,1 | 46,4 | 0,7168 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Methanthiol|Vorlage:SortKeyMethanthiol]] | Mercaptan, Thiomethanol | 74-93-1 | CH4S | 48,109 | -123,97 | 6,8 | 196,8 | 72,4 | 2,06 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Methylamin|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylamin]] | Aminomethan | 74-89-5 | CH5N | 31,057 | -92,5 | -6,3 | 156,9 | 74,6 | 1,429 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Methylarsin|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylarsin]] | k.A. | 593-52-2 | CH5As | 91,973 | -143 | 2 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Methylbromid|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylbromid]] | Brommethan, R40 B1 | 74-83-9 | CH3Br | 94,939 | -93,6 | 3,56 | 193,9 | 80 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Methylchlorsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylchlorsilan]] | k.A. | 993-00-0 | CH5ClSi | 80,589 | -134,1 | 7 | 168,9 | 41,7 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Methylcyclopropan|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylcyclopropan]] | k.A. | 594-11-6 | C4H8 | 56,107 | -177,3 | 0,7 | 164 | 46,1 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Methylgerman|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylgerman]] | k.A. | 1449-65-6 | CH6Ge | 90,669 | -158 | -23 | 119,8 | 48,68 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Methylnitrit|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylnitrit]] | Salpetrigsäure methylester |
624-91-9 | CH3NO2 | 61,04 | -16 | -12 | 154 | 56 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Methylphosphin|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylphosphin]] | k.A. | 593-54-4 | CH5P | 48,02 | -160,2 | -16 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Methylsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylsilan]] | k.A. | 992-94-9 | CH6Si | 46,144 | -156,5 | -57,5 | 79,4 | 43,7 | 2,076 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Methylstannan|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylstannan]] | (Mono-)Methylzinn | 1631-78-3 | CH6Sn | 136,769 | k.A. | 0 | 165,6 | 46,7 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Methyltrifluormethylether|Vorlage:SortKeyMethyltrifluormethylether]] | Trifluormethoxymethan | 421-14-7 | C2H3F3O | 100,039 | -149 | -24 | 104,9 | 36,3 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Methylvinylether|Vorlage:SortKeyMethylvinylether]] | Methoxyethylen, Vinylmethylether | 107-25-5 | C3H6O | 58,079 | -121,7 | 5,5 | 171,6 | 31,9 | k.A. | -/ kritische Temp. auch 163,9 °C; krit. Druck auch 46,7 |
| [[w:Monochlorsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyMonochlorsilan]] | Chlorsilan | 13465-78-6 | SiH3Cl | 66,563 | -118 | -30,35 | 123,5 | 48,4 | 3,033 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Neon|Vorlage:SortKeyNeon]] | k.A. | 7440-01-9 | Ne | 20,1796 | -248,61 | -246 | -228,7 | 27,3 | 0,8999 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/Smp. bei 43kPa |
| [[w:Nitrilchlorid|Vorlage:SortKeyNitrilchlorid]] | k.A. | 13444-90-1 | NO2Cl | 81,46 | -145 | -15 | 121,8 | 60,1 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Nitrilfluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyNitrilfluorid]] | k.A. | 10022-50-1 | NO2F | 65,004 | -166 | -72,4 | 76,35 | 61,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Nitrosylbromid|Vorlage:SortKeyNitrosylbromid]] | k.A. | 13444-87-6 | NOBr | 109,91 | -56 | 0 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Nitrosylchlorid|Vorlage:SortKeyNitrosylchlorid]] | Stickstoffoxidchlorid | 2696-92-6 | NOCl | 65,459 | -59,6 | -5,5 | 166,85 | 93,6 | 2,9919 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ krit. Druck auch 91,2bar |
| [[w:Nitrosylfluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyNitrosylfluorid]] | k.A. | 7789-25-5 | NOF | 49,004 | -132,5 | -59,9 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,2,3,3,4,4,4-Octafluor-1-buten|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,2,3,3,4,4,4- Octafluor-1-buten]] |
k.A. | 357-26-6 | C4F8 | 200,03 | k.A. | 3 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Octafluorcyclobutan|Vorlage:SortKeyOctafluorcyclobutan]] | RC318, Perfluorcyclobutan | 115-25-3 | C4F8 | 200,031 | -40,7 | -6,4 | 115,22 | 27,8 | 9,503 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ Dichte auch 9,34g |
| [[w:Octafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKeyOctafluorpropan]] | R218, Perfluorpropan | 76-19-7 | C3F8 | 188,019 | -147,7 | -36,7 | 71,85 | 26,8 | 8,657 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ Smp. auch -183 °C |
| [[w:Octafluortetrahydrofuran|Vorlage:SortKeyOctafluortetrahydrofuran]] | Perfluortetrahydrofuran | 773-14-8 | C4F8O | 216,029 | -85 | 0,8 | 127 | 26,9 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Oxalsäuredinitril|Vorlage:SortKeyOxalsäuredinitril]] | Dicyan | 460-19-5 | C2N2 | 52,03 | -27,83 | -21,1 | 126,8 | 59,4 | 2,21 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Ozon|Vorlage:SortKeyOzon]] | Trisauerstoff | 10028-15-6 | O3 | 47,998 | -192,5 | -111,9 | -12,1 | 55,7 | 2,154 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Pentafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKeyPentafluorethan]] | R125 | 354-33-6 | C2HF5 | 120,021 | -103 | -48,5 | 66 | 36,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1,2,2-Pentafluor-2-methoxyethan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,2,2-Pentafluor- 2-methoxyethan]] |
Perfluorethyl-methylether, Pentafluormethoxyethan | 22410-44-2 | C3H3F5O | 150,047 | k.A. | 5,6 | 133,7 | 28,9 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1,2,2-Pentafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,2,2-Pentafluorpropan]] | R245cb | 1814-88-6 | C3H3F5 | 134,05 | -81 | -17,4 | 107 | 31,37 | k.A. | -/ Smp. auch -83,2 °C |
| [[w:1,1,1,2,3-Pentafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,2,3-Pentafluorpropan]] | k.A. | 431-31-2 | C3H3F5 | 134,048 | k.A. | 11,8 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/Sdp. auch +23°C |
| [[w:1,1,1,3,3-Pentafluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,3,3-Pentafluorpropan]] | R245fa | 460-73-1 | C3H3F5 | 134,048 | -83 | 15,4 | 130,7 | 34,44 | k.A. | -/Smp. auch -103°C und -160°C |
| [[w:Perchlorylfluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyPerchlorylfluorid]] | k.A. | 7616-94-6 | ClFO3 | 102,449 | -147 | -46,8 | 95,2 | 53,7 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Perfluorbutan|Vorlage:SortKeyPerfluorbutan]] | Dekafluorbutan, R610 | 355-25-9 | C4F10 | 238,027 | -128 | -1,9 | 113,3 | 23,2 | k.A. | -/ Sdp. auch +4 °C |
| [[w:Perfluor-2-buten|Vorlage:SortKeyPerfluor-2-buten]] | Octafluorbuten-2, Octafluorbutylen, R1318 | 360-89-4 | C4F8 | 200,03 | -135 | 1,5 | 118,9 | 23,3 | k.A. | -/ Smp. auch -2,8 °C |
| [[w:Perfluordimethoxymethan|Vorlage:SortKeyPerfluordimethoxymethan]] | Perfluordimethoxymethan | 53772-78-4 | C3F8O2 | 220,018 | k.A. | -10,2 | 99,2 | 23,3 | k.A. | -/ Sdp. auch -37,25 |
| [[w:Perfluor(ethylvinylether)|Vorlage:SortKeyPerfluor(ethylvinylether)]] | k.A. | 10493-43-3 | C4F8O | 215,95 | k.A. | 7,4 | 127 | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Perfluorisobutan|Vorlage:SortKeyPerfluorisobutan]] | k.A. | 354-92-7 | C4F10 | 238,027 | -128,2 | 0 | 122,2 | 24,2 | k.A. | -/ krit. Temp. auch 113,2 °C; Sdp. auch -12 °C |
| [[w:Perfluorisobuten|Vorlage:SortKeyPerfluorisobuten]] | Perfluorisobutylen, PFIB, Octafluorisobuten | 382-21-8 | C4F8 | 200,03 | -130 | 7 | 118,9 | 23,3 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Perfluor(methylvinylether)|Vorlage:SortKeyPerfluor(methylvinylether)]] | k.A. | 1187-93-5 | C3F6O | 166,022 | -155 | -26 | 90 | 31,1 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Perfluoroxetan|Vorlage:SortKeyPerfluoroxetan]] | Perfluortrimethylenoxid | 425-82-1 | C3F6O | 166,021 | k.A. | -29 | 88,7 | 30,6 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Phosgen|Vorlage:SortKeyPhosgen]] | Carbonylchlorid, Kohlenstoffoxiddichlorid | 75-44-5 | COCl2 | 98,915 | -126 | 7,95 | 182 | 65,4 | 4,25 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Phosphoniumchlorid|Vorlage:SortKeyPhosphoniumchlorid]] | k.A. | 24567-53-1 | PH4Cl | 70,459 | k.A. | -27 | 49,2 | 73,7 | k.A. | -/ Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt |
| [[w:Phosphorchloridtetrafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyPhosphorchloridtetrafluorid]] | k.A. | 13637-88-2 | PClF4 | 142,42 | k.A. | -43,4 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Phosphordibromtrifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyPhosphordibromtrifluorid]] | k.A. | 13445-58-4 | PBr2F3 | 247,777 | -20 | 15 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/ kein Sdp. da Zersetzung |
| [[w:Phosphorpentafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyPhosphorpentafluorid]] | Phosphor-(V)-fluorid, Pentafluorphosphin | 7647-19-0 | PF5 | 125,966 | -93,8 | -84,6 | 18,9 | 33,5 | 5,8 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Phosphortrifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyPhosphortrifluorid]] | Phosphor-(III)-fluorid, Trifluorphosphin | 7783-55-3 | PF3 | 87,969 | -151,5 | -101,2 | -2 | 43,3 | 3,958 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ Sdp. auch -95,2 °C |
| [[w:Phosphorwasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyPhosphorwasserstoff]] | Phosphin, Phosphan | 7803-51-2 | PH3 | 33,998 | -133,8 | -87,77 | 51,9 | 65,3 | 1,5303 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Phosphorylchlorid|Vorlage:SortKeyPhosphorylchlorid]] | k.A. | 13478-20-1 | POF3 | 103,968 | -39,1 | -39,7 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/ Smp. = Tripelpunkt, Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt |
| [[w:Phospordichlortrifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyPhospordichlortrifluorid]] | k.A. | 13454-99-4 | PCL2F3 | 158,874 | -125 | 7,1 | 183,9 | 40,48 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Propadien|Vorlage:SortKeyPropadien]] | Allen | 463-49-0 | C3H4 | 40,064 | -136,6 | -34,4 | 119,9 | 52,5 | 1,824 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:1,2-Propadien-1,3-dion|Vorlage:SortKey1,2-Propadien-1,3-dion]] | Kohlensuboxid, Tricarbondioxid | 504-64-3 | C3O2 | 68,031 | -111,3 | 6,8 | 158,7 | 51,2 | k.A. | -/ Smp. auch -107 °C |
| [[w:Propan|Vorlage:SortKeyPropan]] | R290 | 74-98-6 | C3H8 | 44,096 | -187,69 | -42,04 | 96,8 | 42,5 | 2,011 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Propen|Vorlage:SortKeyPropen]] | Propylen | 115-07-1 | C3H6 | 42,08 | -185,25 | -47,7 | 91,9 | 46,2 | 1,914 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Propin|Vorlage:SortKeyPropin, Allylen]] | Methylacetylen | 74-99-7 | C3H4 | 40,064 | -102,7 | -23,2 | 129,3 | 56,3 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Radon|Vorlage:SortKeyRadon]] | Thoron, Actinon | 10043-92-2 | Rn | 222 | -71 | -61,8 | 103,9 | 62,8 | 9,73 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Sauerstoff|Vorlage:SortKeySauerstoff]] | Disauerstoff | 7782-44-7 | O2 | 31,9988 | -218,65 | -182,96 | -118,57 | 50,4 | 1,429 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Sauerstoffdifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeySauerstoffdifluorid]] | k.A. | 7783-41-7 | OF2 | 53,996 | -223,8 | -144,8 | -58,2 | 49,5 | 2,421 | -/- |
| [[w:Schwefelbrompentafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeySchwefelbrompentafluorid]] | k.A. | 15607-89-3 | SBrF5 | 206,962 | -79 | 3,1 | 154,8 | 43 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Schwefelchlorpentafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeySchwefelchlorpentafluorid]] | k.A. | 13780-57-9 | SClF5 | 162,51 | -64 | -19,05 | 117,8 | 39,6 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Schwefeldioxid|Vorlage:SortKeySchwefeldioxid]] | Schwefel-(IV)-oxid | 7446-09-5 | SO2 | 64,065 | -75,5 | -10,08 | 157,5 | 78,8 | 2,9262 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Schwefelhexafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeySchwefelhexafluorid]] | Schwefel-(VI)-fluorid | 2551-62-4 | SF6 | 146,056 | -50,8 | -63,8 | 45,5 | 37,6 | 6,626 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt, Smp. am Tripelpunkt |
| [[w:Schwefelpentafluoridhypofluorit|Vorlage:SortKeySchwefelpentafluorid hypofluorit]] |
k.A. | 15179-32-5 | F5SOF | 162,055 | -86 | -35,1 | 85,5 | 38,1 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Schwefeltetrachlorid|Vorlage:SortKeySchwefeltetrachlorid]] | Schwefel-(IV)-chlorid | 13451-08-6 | SCl4 | 173,877 | -31 | -20 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/ kein Sdp. da Zersetzung |
| [[w:Schwefeltetrafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeySchwefeltetrafluorid]] | k.A. | 7783-60-0 | SF4 | 108,06 | -125 | -40,5 | 90,9 | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Schwefelwasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeySchwefelwasserstoff]] | Hydrogensulfid | 7783-06-4 | H2S | 34,082 | -82,9 | -60,2 | 100,4 | 90,1 | 1,5362 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Selendioxidifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeySelendioxidifluorid]] | k.A. | 14984-81-7 | SeO2F2 | 148,96 | -99,5 | -8,4 | 133,6 | 53,38 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Selenhexafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeySelenhexafluorid]] | k.A. | 7783-79-1 | SeF6 | 192,95 | -34,7 | -46,6 | 72,4 | 44,75 | k.A. | -/ Smp. am Tripelpunkt; Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt |
| [[w:Selenwasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeySelenwasserstoff]] | k.A. | 7783-07-5 | H2Se | 80,98 | -65,7 | -41,4 | 141,2 | 89,2 | 3,664 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Silan|Vorlage:SortKeySilan]] | Siliciumtetrahydrid | 7803-62-5 | SiH4 | 32,117 | -186,4 | -111,4 | -3,5 | 48,6 | 1,44 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Siliciumtetrafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeySiliciumtetrafluorid]] | Tetrafluorsilan | 7783-61-1 | SiF4 | 104,08 | k.A. | -95,15 | -14,15 | 37,2 | 4,68 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt; Sdp. = -90,2 °C bei 175,7 kPa und -86,8 °C bei 223,8kPa |
| [[w:Stickstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyStickstoff]] | k.A. | 7727-37-9 | N2 | 28,013 | -209,8 | -195,81 | -146,85 | 34 | 1,2503 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Stickstoffmonoxid|Vorlage:SortKeyStickstoffmonoxid]] | Stickoxid, Stickstoff-(II)-oxid | 10102-43-9 | NO | 30,006 | -163,6 | -151,77 | -92,9 | 64,9 | 1,3402 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Stickstofftrifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyStickstofftrifluorid]] | Trifluoramin, Trifluorammoniak, Fluorstickstoff | 7783-54-2 | NF3 | 71,002 | -206,79 | -128,8 | -39,15 | 45,3 | 3,16 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Sulfurylfluorid|Vorlage:SortKeySulfurylfluorid]] | k.A. | 2699-79-8 | SO2F2 | 102,062 | -135,8 | -55,4 | 92 | 46,4 | k.A. | -/ kritische Temp. auch 63,1 °C |
| [[w:Tellurhexafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyTellurhexafluorid]] | Tellur-(VI)-fluorid | 7783-80-4 | TeF6 | 241,59 | -37,6 | -38,9 | 82,85 | 34,5 | k.A. | -/ Smp. am Tripelpunkt; Sdp. = Sublimationspunkt |
| [[w:Tellurwasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyTellurwasserstoff]] | Wasserstofftelurid | 7783-09-7 | TeH2 | 129,62 | -49,2 | -1,25 | 164,9 | 71,9 | 5,76 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/ krit. Temp. auch 200 °C |
| [[w:Tetraboran|Vorlage:SortKeyTetraboran]] | Tetraboran(10) | 18283-93-7 | B4H10 | 53,323 | -120 | 18 | 193,5 | 38,8 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Tetrafluordiboran|Vorlage:SortKeyTetrafluordiboran]] | k.A. | 13965-73-6 | B2F4 | 97,616 | -56 | -34 | 91,39 | 42,25 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1',1'-Tetrafluordimethylether|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1',1'-Tetrafluordimethylether]] | RE134, (Difluormethoxy)-(difluor-)methan | 1691-17-4 | C2H2F4O | 118,03 | -107 | 4,7 | 147,1 | 42,3 | k.A. | -/Smp. auch -123°C |
| [[w:1,1,1,2-Tetrafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1,2-Tetrafluorethane]] | R134a, Norfluran | 811-97-2 | C2H2F4 | 102,031 | -101 | -26,5 | 100,9 | 40,6 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,2,2-Tetrafluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,2,2-Tetrafluorethane]] | R134 | 359-35-3 | C2H2F4 | 102,03 | -89 | -19,7 | 118,6 | 46,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Tetrafluorethen|Vorlage:SortKeyTetrafluorethen]] | R1114, TFE | 116-14-3 | C2F4 | 100,015 | -131,15 | -75,12 | 33,3 | 38,2 | 4,514 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/- |
| [[w:Tetrafluorhydrazin|Vorlage:SortKeyTetrafluorhydrazin]] | Distickstofftetrafluorid | 10036-47-2 | N2F4 | 104,007 | -164,5 | -74,15 | 36,3 | 37,1 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Tetrafluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyTetrafluormethan]] | R14, Kohlenstofftetrafluorid, Tetrafluorkohlenstoff | 75-73-0 | CF4 | 88,005 | -183,6 | -127,96 | -45,5 | 37,4 | 3,946 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:2,3,3,3-Tetrafluorpropen|Vorlage:SortKey2,3,3,3-Tetrafluorpropen]] | HFO-1234yf | 754-12-1 | C3H2F4 | 114,042 | -158 | -30 | 94,7 | 33,8 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Thionylfluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyThionylfluorid]] | k.A. | 7783-42-8 | SOF2 | 86,062 | -129,5 | -43,8 | 98,1 | 59,3 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Thiophosphorchloriddifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyThiophosphorchlorid difluorid]] |
k.A. | 2524-02-9 | PSClF2 | 136,49 | -155 | 6,3 | 166 | 41,4 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Thiophosphortrifluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyThiophosphortrifluorid]] | k.A. | 2404-52-6 | PSF3 | 120,035 | -148,8 | -52,3 | 72,85 | 38,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Thiothionylfluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyThiothionylfluorid]] | k.A. | 16860-99-4 | SSF2 | 102,13 | -164,6 | -10,6 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Trichlorfluorsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyTrichlorfluorsilan]] | k.A. | 14965-52-7 | SiCl3F | 153,442 | -120,8 | 12,3 | 165,3 | 35,8 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Trifluoracetonitril|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluoracetonitril]] | k.A. | 353-85-5 | C2F3N | 95,023 | k.A. | -68,8 | 38 | 36,2 | k.A. | -/ Sdp. auch -64 °C |
| [[w:Trifluoracetylchlorid|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluoracetylchlorid]] | TFAC | 354-32-5 | C2ClF3O | 132,469 | -146 | -24,8 | 109 | 36 | k.A. | -/ Sdp. div. von - 27 °C bis -16 °C |
| [[w:Trifluoraminoxid|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluoraminoxid]] | k.A. | 13847-65-9 | NOF3 | 87,001 | -161 | -87,5 | 29,9 | 64,3 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1-Trifluorbutan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1-Trifluorbutan]] | k.A. | 460-34-4 | C4H7F3 | 112,094 | -115 | 16,7 | 152,6 | 31,4 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1-Trifluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1-Trifluorethan]] | R143a | 420-46-2 | C2H3F3 | 84,04 | -111,3 | -47,6 | 73,05 | 37,6 | 3,822 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa |
| [[w:1,1,2-Trifluorethan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,2-Trifluorethan]] | R143 | 430-66-0 | C2H3F3 | 84,04 | -84 | 5 | 156,6 | 52,4 | k.A. | -/ krit. Temp. auch 188,5 °C |
| [[w:Trifluorethen|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluorethen]] | k.A. | 359-11-5 | C2HF3 | 82,024 | -178,6 | -51 | 74,1 | 45,2 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Trifluoriodmethan|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluoriodmethan]] | k.A. | 2314-97-8 | CF3I | 195,91 | -78 | -22,5 | 123,3 | 39,5 | k.A. | -/ Smp. auch -110 °C |
| [[w:Trifluormethan|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluormethan]] | R23, Fluoroform | 75-46-7 | CHF3 | 70,014 | -155,2 | -82,03 | 25,9 | 48,3 | 3,154 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa |
| [[w:Trifluormethyldifluormethylether|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluormethyl difluormethylether]] |
k.A. | 3822-68-2 | C2HF5O | 136,02 | k.A. | -36 | 80,7 | 33,26 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Trifluormethyl-schwefelpentafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluormethyl-schwefelpentafluorid]] | k.A. | 373-80-8 | CF8S | 196,06 | -86,9 | -20,4 | 108,1 | 33,71 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Trifluormethylsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluormethylsilan]] | k.A. | 373-74-0 | CH3F3Si | 100,116 | -73 | -30 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Trifluormethyl-1,1,2,2-tetrafluorethylether|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluormethyl-1,1,2,2- tetrafluorethylether]] |
k.A. | 2356-61-8 | C3HF7O | 186,028 | k.A. | -3 | 114,6 | 26,4 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,1,1-Trifluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,1,1-Trifluorpropan]] | k.A. | 421-07-8 | C3H5F3 | 98,067 | -149 | -13 | 119 | 34,5 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:1,2,2-Trifluorpropan|Vorlage:SortKey1,2,2-Trifluorpropan]] | k.A. | 811-94-9 | C3H5F3 | 98,067 | k.A. | 18,8 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:3,3,3-Trifluorpropen|Vorlage:SortKey3,3,3-Trifluorpropen]] | k.A. | 677-21-4 | C3H3F3 | 96,05 | -111 | -27 | 105,4 | 36,09 | k.A. | -/ Smp. auch -18 °C, -25 °C und - 30 °C |
| [[w:3,3,3-Trifluor-1-propin|Vorlage:SortKey3,3,3-Trifluor-1-propin]] | k.A. | 661-54-1 | C3HF3 | 94,035 | k.A. | -48,3 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Trifluorsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyTrifluorsilan]] | k.A. | 13465-71-9 | SiHF3 | 86,089 | -131,4 | -95 | 17,9 | 40 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Trimethylamin|Vorlage:SortKeyTrimethylamin]] | N,N-Dimethylmethanamin, DMA |
75-50-3 | C3H9N | 59,11 | -117 | 2,9 | 160,1 | 40,7 | 2,55 | 15 °C, 1000,00hPa/- |
| [[w:Trimethylbor|Vorlage:SortKeyTrimethylbor]] | Bortrimethyl | 593-90-8 | C3H9B | 55,91 | -161,5 | -20,2 | k.A. | k.A. | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Trimethylsilan|Vorlage:SortKeyTrimethylsilan]] | k.A. | 993-07-7 | C3H10Si | 74,197 | -135,9 | 6,7 | 158,9 | 31,9 | k.A. | -/ krit. Temp. auch 155 °C |
| [[w:Vinylacetylen|Vorlage:SortKeyVinylacetylen]] | But-1-en-3-in, Butenin | 689-97-4 | C4H4 | 52,075 | -92 | 5,5 | 183 | 48,6 | k.A. | -/- |
| [[w:Wasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyn-Wasserstoff]] | normal-Wasserstoff | 1333-74-0 | H2 | 2,0159 | -259,19 | -252,76 | -239,91 | 12,97 | 0,08988 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/Smp., Sdp. und kritische Daten für normal-Wasserstoff (25% p-H2 + 75% o-H2) |
| [[w:Wasserstoff|Vorlage:SortKeyp-Wasserstoff]] | para-Wasserstoff | 1333-74-0p | H2 | 2,0159 | -259,34 | -252,87 | -240,17 | 12,94 | 0,08988 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/Smp., Sdp. und kritische Daten für para-Wasserstoff. |
| [[w:Wolframhexafluorid|Vorlage:SortKeyWolframhexafluorid]] | k.A. | 7783-82-6 | WF6 | 297,84 | 2,3 | 17,06 | 179,6 | 45,7 | 12,7 | 17,1 °C und 1013,25hPa/ krit. Temp. auch 170,9 °C, krit. Druck auch 43,4bar |
| [[w:Xenon|Vorlage:SortKeyXenon]] | k.A. | 7440-63-3 | Xe | 131,29 | -111,79 | -108,12 | 16,627 | 58,8 | 5,896 | 0 °C, 1013,25hPa/Smp. bei 81,6kPa |
| [[w:Stannan|Vorlage:SortKeyZinntetrahydrid]] | Zinnwasserstoff, Stannan | 2406-52-2 | SnH4 | 122,742 | -146 | -51,8 | 85,37 | 53,4 | k.A. | -/- |
Die in der Tabelle ausgewiesenen Dichten sind Realgasdichten s. Realgasfaktor und gelten für trockene Gase bei den in der Spalte Bemerkung ausgewiesenen Bedingungen.
Auch für hier nicht aufgeführte Gase finden sich oft Angaben zur Dichte oder kritischem Punkt in den jeweiligen Stammartikeln. Für Flüssigkeiten und Feststoffe, siehe [[../_Dichte flüssiger Stoffe|Dichte flüssiger Stoffe]] und [[../_Dichte fester Stoffe|Dichte fester Stoffe]].
Dichten die bei Normalbedingungen, also einem Druck von 1013,25hPa (1,01325bar) und eine Temperatur von 273,15K (= 0°C) ermittelt werden bezeichnet, man auch als Normdichten.
Für Gase für die in der Tabelle keine Realgasdichte vorliegt, lässt sich die Dichte überschlagsweise aus dem idealen Gasgesetz bestimmen:
Mit
- = der Gasdichte in kg/m³
- = dem im Gas herrschenden Druck in kPa
- = der molare Masse des Stoffes in g/mol
- = der allg. Gaskonstante = 8,31446 in J/(mol K)
- = der absoluten Temperatur in K
Liegen die Drücke im Bereich von wenigen Bar (<10) und Temperaturen deutlich über dem jeweiligen Siedepunkt, liegen die resultierenden Fehler i.d.R. im einstelligem %-Bereich.
Selbst für Edelgase muß, insbesondere im tiefkalten Bereich, noch mit Fehlern im %-Bereich gerechnet werden. Der Fehler steigt grundlegend, je näher die Bedingungen des Gases in die Nähe des Siede- oder kritischen Punktes kommen. Für diese Fälle bieten sich die Virialgleichungen oder die kubischen Zustandsgleichungen an.
Literatur
- Kersti Ahlberg: “AGA Gas-Handbook“; AGA AB, Lidingo/Sweden, ISBN 91-970061-1-4
- H. P. Latscha ; G. Schilling ; H. A. Klein : „Chemie-Datensammlung“, 2. Auflage, Springer Verlag, ISBN 3-540-56306-7 (0-387-56306-7)
- Messer Griesheim, “Gase-Handbuch“, 1989
- CRC Press, “Handbook of Chemistry and Physics”, CD-ROM 2002 Version, ISBN-13: 978-0849308796
- “Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry - 6th Edition“, Wiley-VCH, ISBN-13: 978-3527303854
- C. L. Yaws: Thermophysical properties of chemicals and hydrocarbons, 1. Auflage, William Andrew Inc., New York, 2008. ISBN-13: 9780815515968